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Description: |
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Visualization and analysis of metabolic networks has recently been
identified as an important research area. As a result of intensive
research in this field of biochemistry the degree of detail in these
networks is increasing steadily, so that these tasks can only be
performed with the help of computers. In our interdisciplinary project
we are going to develop a software tool for interactive visualization
and analysis of metabolic networks that takes into account the dynamic
nature of such networks and that effectively supports the biochemist
at work.
This software tool will be based on automatic graph drawing methods
that in part will be developed within the project, tailor-made for the
requirements and visual customs of users from biochemistry. We first
solved the problem of sorting incoming and outgoing edges in the
drawings while still trying to minimize the number of edge
crossings. For this, the planarization approach was adjusted.
Because of the network size, it is also important to allow to focus on
certain subnetworks specified by the user. In this context, we have to
be able to draw certain subgraphs according to special restrictions
and to integrate them into the overall drawing. Again, we aim at
minimizing the number of edge crossings in the drawing subject to the
restrictions. For cyclic substructures, we have already realized this
approach, while currently we are trying to extend it to arbitrary
subgraphs.
Another main topic within the project is the simultaneous drawing of
two or more networks. Whereever the graphs agree, they should be drawn
in exactly the same way. The problem is to obtain such simultaneous
drawings while taking other aesthetic criteria into account. Again, we
will mainly investigate the crossing minimization problem. In this
context, interesting questions of a more theoretical nature arise,
e.g., we examine the question whether given planar graphs can be drawn
simultaneously without edge crossings. We could show that this problem
is NP-complete for three or more graphs.
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| People involved: |
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, , Maria Kandyba, Annette Menze,
,
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, Christina Thelen,
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